今天就打流感疫苗吧
The flu vaccine: What you need to know this year
The facts are simple: Getting a flu shot every year decreases your chances of getting the flu — 和 you’re less likely to be hospitalized or die from it, especially if you have heart disease or have had a stroke.
- Have heart disease or a history of a stroke? 在最近的流感季节, about half of all adults hospitalized for the flu also had heart disease, so it’s incredibly important to get a flu vaccine ever year, which decreases your risk of serious illness or hospitalization.
But skip the nasal spray vaccine – it’s only approved for use in healthy nonpregnant people, 2岁至49岁.
- 65岁或以上? A high-dose vaccine provides extra protection.
Typically the flu season hits people 65 和 older the hardest. Between 70% 和 85% of seasonal flu-related deaths occur in people 65 和 older, 和 between 50% 和 70% of seasonal flu-related hospitalizations hit this group.
Ask your health care professional about a high-dose vaccine. If one isn’t available, a st和ard flu vaccine is better than none.
- 有孩子,包括婴儿? The recommended age for flu shots was previously 2, but now it’s 6 months 和 up. Talk to your health care professional for details.
- 沙巴足球体育平台不清楚? September 和 October are the best times for most people to get vaccinated. Try to get vaccinated by the end of October, but vaccination after October can still provide protection during the height of flu season.
底线: Getting a flu shot will help protect your health 和 the people you care about. 现在我们来试试 常见的神话 (也可用作a 西班牙PDF注射流感疫苗的事, with some help from our friends at the Centers for Disease Control 和 Prevention.
接种疫苗后,我还会得流感吗?
Even if you get the flu vaccine, you can still get the flu, but it won’t be as severe. Prescription medications called flu antiviral drugs also may help lessen the effects of the flu — if you take the medicine in time.
Treatment of flu with antiviral drugs works best when started within one to two days after flu symptoms begin. 这些药可以减轻症状, reduce flu complications 和 shorten your sick time by about a day. If you start to feel flu symptoms (such as fever/chills, 咳嗽和/或身体疼痛), 去看你的健康护理专家, urgent care facility or local pharmacy as soon as possible, especially if you’re at higher risk of complications because of cardiovascular disease.
And remember, antiviral drugs aren’t a substitute for the flu vaccine.
Are you in a high-risk category for severe flu complications?
Did you know that age 和 chronic health conditions put you at a higher risk for a severe case of the flu?
观看这段House Calls片段了解更多信息.
流感资源
Avoiding the flu is easier than you think, with these simple tips.
Shared decision-making guide: For health care professionals 和 patients to discuss options(链接在新窗口中打开)
流感沙巴足球体育平台
感到恶心? The do's 和 don'ts to help you get better 和 protect others when you have a virus
What people with heart disease should know about vaccines today
Lo que las personas con enfermedad cardíaca deben saber sobre las vacunas
Some flu vaccine reactions might be a good sign for people with heart disease